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Hindi Diwas 2021: History, Importance And Key Facts

Hindi Diwas 2020: History, Importance And Key Facts

Hindi is one of the oldest languages, and it obtains much of its Sanskrit academic terminology written in the Devanagari script. Do you know that every September 14th in India Hindi Diwas is being celebrated? Let us find out!

On 14 September 1949, the Indian Constitutional Assembly endorsed Hindi as India’s official language. We commemorate Hindi Diwas on 14 September every year in order to show its importance and celebrate their mark of recognition. Hindi is one of the Union Government’s two languages, written in Devanagri and English is a second language. It is one of the Republic of India’s 22 languages.

History of Hindi Language

Hindi’s history belongs to the Indo-Aryan division of the Indo-European family of languages. In the Hindi language, Mughals and Persians added their own flavor. We are all aware that in India there are hundreds of languages and dialects. The biggest question that arose in the country after independence was the language. The Constituent Assembly of India was elected on 6 December 1946 in order to draught India’s Constitution. The Constituent Assembly approved the Constitution’s final draught on 26 November 1949 and, as of 26 January 1950 it became effective throughout the country.

Besides India, Hindi is also spoken in a number of other countries, including Nepal, Guyana, Trinidad and Tobago, Suriname, Fiji, and Mauritius.

Why Hindi Diwas is celebrated?

Upon independence, the Indian government set a goal to make the mother tongue of the country ideal and to set the target of grammar and spelling by means of the Devanagari script in writing to standardize. Then the Constitutional Assembly held a vote on 14 September 1949 to determine that the Hindi language was India’s official language. As early as 14 September 1953, India celebrates Hindi Diwas on an annual basis to advance the importance of this decision and to spread Hindi across each region, at the request of the Rashtrabhasha Prachar Samiti, Wardha.

Importance Of Hindi Diwas

In Hindi Diwas, students take part in literary programs throughout the country by schools. The importance and history of the Hindi language are explained to the students organized by schools and colleges on this occasion. Different competitions such as essay writing, poetry recitation, debate and other widely participate. Users of social media also benefit from sharing quotes and poems to celebrate the day.

Hindi Diwas unites our diverse nation to honor the language. It also inspires a feeling of national identity and pride behind Hindi Day.

How To Celebrate Hindi Diwas?

Hindi Diwas is celebrated in schools, colleges, offices, and organizations to demonstrate the importance of day and language. The majority of schools and universities throughout the country encourage students to attend various literary, cultural, and competitive programs.

This day, in a function that is held at Vigyan Bhawan in Delhi, the President of the country awarded people their contributions to the language.

Hindi Diwas 2020: History, Importance And Key Facts

Difference between World Hindi Day and National Hindi Divas

World Hindi Day is different from Hindi Divas that is celebrated annually on September 14.

World Hindi Day is celebrated on the global stage for the promotion of Hindi, while National Hindi Divas are held throughout the country.

The National Hindi Divas was noted by the Constituent Assembly on 14 September 1949 to mark the adaptation of Hindi, written in the Devanagari script as the Union official language.

Facts About World Hindi Diwas

The word Hindi comes from the Persian word Hind, meaning the land of the river Indus.

• In addition to India, Hindi is spoken in Nepal, Bangladesh, Pakistan, the USA, Germany, New Zealand, the United Arab Emirates, Uganda, Fiji, Mauritius, Suriname, Trinidad, and Tobago

• It is Sanskrit based and written in Devnagari script

• It is one of the four languages most spoken worldwide.

• Hindi is the mother tongue of roughly 258 million people worldwide.

Facts About Hindi Language And Hindi Diwas

  • Hindi is India’s most widely spoken language. Some 78 percent of the country’s people speak Hindi and understand it.
  • The most interesting thing about Hindi is that “Hindi” is basically a Persian language, and “Amir Khusro,” an eminent poet, wrote the first Hindi poem.
  • You will be surprised to know that a French writer “Grazim the Taisi” wrote the first literature about the history of the Hindi language.
  • Atal Bihari Vajpayee, the first minister of external affairs, first addressed the UN General Assembly in Hindi in 1977.
  • In Hindi, the word “Namaste” is the most frequently used word.
  • Since then, Hindi started to make its mark on the Internet, and it has now gained momentum, the first Hindi website came into being in 2000.
  • According to “Google,” in the last few years, the consumption of Hindi content on the Internet has greatly increased.
  • Hindi is one of the seven languages for Web Address (URL) generation in India.
  • In 1918 Mahatma Gandhi discussed making the Hindi language a national language for the first time at Hindi Sahitya Sammelan. Also, Gandhiji called Hindi as a public language.
  • The Rajbhasha Week or Hindi Week is celebrated on Hindi Diwas every year between 14 September and 21 September. This week various competitions will be held. Indeed, various events in the school and the offices are organized. Its main objective is not only to restrict it to the Hindi was but also to strengthen the spirit of the development of Hindi among people. During the seven days, the benefits of Hindi language development and use by means of essay writing and other activities are explained.
  • In Hindi Diwas, Bhasha Samman was started to inspire people to Hindi. This distinction is given annually to this national personality, who has contributed in a special way to the use and enhancement of Hindi among the people.
  • In Hindi Diwas, the Bhasha Samman Award is designed for inspiring people to Hindi and to other languages. Every year, special writers receive this honor for their considerable contribution to Indian languages as well as for their contribution to classical and medieval literature.
  • Hindi Diwas is therefore celebrated throughout the country on 14 September in order to promote awareness and the importance of the Hindi language.

The day on which the Constituent Assembly of India accepted Hindi as the country’s official language with English is commemorated by Hindi Diwas. On September 14, 1949, Hindi was listed as the official language.

Also Read: What is “Media literacy” and why does India need it?

 

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